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Didn’t pray for 13 years

Question

please can you answer this questions specifically. As i have reffered to fatwas on the site but cant find my answers. First questions is about missed salahs in my life. I never used to pray for about 13 years . although i knew it was part of islam and did not no its obligation and what would happen if i did not pray the salahs, in terms of making them up or not. some scholors i have asked say that you have to make it up, and some say you dont. what is the correct opinion on this. and what evidence is there to support this. and secondly after ruku in witr prayer. after sayin samiallah huliman hamidah, do you also have to say rabana wa la kal humd and then start the supplication. please can you also tell me the way in which i have to make up my salahs if thats what i have to do. and what is the consequences of me not makin up missed salahs. if i die before i have made them up

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad, sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, is His slave and Messenger.

The scholars  may  Allaah  have  mercy  upon  them differed into two opinions in regard to the obligation of making up the prayers which a pubescent person missed without any sound reason. The majority of them are of the view that he is obliged to make them up and he is not acquitted from sin unless he makes them up. In our site in Islamweb, we consider this to be the preponderant opinion. Therefore, you should endeavour to make up those missed prayers.

As regards how to make them up while they are so many, then each day you should perform as much missed prayers as you can if this is not a hardship upon you, until you believe that you have made up all the missed prayers. You should at least make up two days of missed prayers each day provided this does not hinder you from earning your daily bread to spend on your family. Additionally, you should seek the forgiveness of Allaah as much as you can. If you repent and are keen to make up your missed prayers, then the mercy of Allaah is vast, and repentance may wipe out your negligence and abandonment of the prayers in the past if you die before making up all you missed.

For more benefit, please refer to Fataawa 95419 and 84403.

As regards the praying person saying ‘Rabbana wa lakal hamd’ (i.e. Our Lord, for You is all Praise) when rising up from the bowing position, then this is called Tahmeed, and this is one of the obligations of the prayer, whether on the person who is leading the prayer, the person praying behind the Imaam or the person praying individually. Thus you should say it before starting to supplicate.

Allaah Knows best.

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