Woman's praying in front of men in congregational prayer at the Ka'bah

29-12-2005 | IslamWeb

Question:

My mother went for Hajj and during Tawaaf the Athaan occurred. Everyone had to read Namaaz where they were standing, in front of her and behind her were 2 men. Is her Salaat valid, as she has read that a woman cannot read Salaat behind any man acting as Imaam? Please clarify. If it is not valid then what is the compensation for this?

Answer:

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger. We ask Allaah to exalt his mention as well as that of his family and all his companions.

 

First of all, you should know that in principle a woman should stand behind men when she prays with them. Imaam Muslim may  Allaah  have  mercy  upon  him reported that the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) led Anas, and his mother or his maternal aunt  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  them in prayer. Anas  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  him stood on the right side of the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) while the woman stood behind them. [Muslim] So it is disliked for a woman to stand in front of men in a congregational prayer except in case of a necessity [for example like in the Haram Mosque [Makkah] where it is absolutely impossible to separate men from women in prayer].

In case the woman prays in front of men in congregational prayer, her prayer is valid according to the opinion of the majority of the jurists may  Allaah  have  mercy  upon  them of the four schools. Therefore, your mother is not obliged to make up that prayer.   

Allaah Knows best.

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