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His daughter is deeply in love with an unsuitable man

Question

Respected Scholar:
We are going through hell and need your help and guidance. Our daughter who is 24 years old has been in continuous contact with a man who is of the bad character and no one in the community will marry their daughter to him, he was married someone in Pakistan and has a daughter he is in Mortgage business which is haram he is already criticizing her of awara means never stay at home and us being not smart because we have not archived financially in 30 years what he has in few years we have told her that we will never approve this man because of the reason explained and he is the one who will start abusing you specially that you came yourself then it will be a tragic end and we like to save you but she has been manipulated so badly by him that she think he will change for her and become good person but what we believe that if a person is good everyone say he is good but he has told us the reason people do not like him because they are jealous from his monetary success. We have clearly told her that if you do not listen to us and reject your parents and brothers,sisters for that man then that will be the last day you have seen us and from then on you will be dead for us and we will be dead for you and it seems nothing is working and she does not care for family the family honor she is under his command whatever he showed her of green gardens.Please advise us and her in the light of Islam. May Allah give you reward.

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) is His slave and Messenger.

The guardian of a woman should be most concerned about choosing a good husband for the woman under his guardianship (the daughter in our case); a man who is religious and has a good moral conduct. Abu Hurayrah  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  him narrated that the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said: If a man whose religion and moral character are pleasing proposes to marry your daughter, then marry her off to him. [At-Tirmithi]

The Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) considered these two characteristics as a criteria for choosing a spouse. If the man whom you mentioned in the question deals with Riba (interest and/or usury) then he is not suitable to be a husband for your daughter.

Therefore, we advise you to be firm about this matter and eadeavour to convince your daughter to leave this man, and you should look for a pious man to marry her. It is religiously permissible for a man to look for a husband for a girl who is under his guardianship. The people who are better than us did so, and they were the companions of the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) like it was the case with ‘Umar  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  him as he proposed his daughter Hafsah  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  her to Abu Bakr and ‘Uthmaan  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  them.

However, if this matter is not facilitated, like if you did not find someone to marry your daughter, or that you found him but she refused to marry him, then we advise you to migrate to a Muslim country and then gradually drag your daughter to this. That is because a man does not have control over his daughter in those countries because of the law that is prevalent there. In addition to this, you will be taking her far from that man by migrating. For more benefit on migration from a non-Muslim country to a Muslim country, please refer to Fatwa 86405.

Also, you should supplicate Allaah as much as possible to guide her because the supplication of a parent (for his child) is accepted. Abu Hurayrah  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  him narrated that the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said: "There are three supplications that will undoubtedly be answered (by Allaah): The supplication of a victim of injustice, the supplication of a traveler, and the supplication of a parent for his children." [Ibn Maajah]

On the other hand, if it is believed that deserting her will benefit her, then it is permissible to desert her but if it is feared that this will make her even more stubborn and corrupt, then it is more appropriate not to desert her. For more benefit, please refer to Fatwa 84976.

Finally, you should let her know that her marriage to the man whom you mentioned in the question or any other man is not valid without the consent of the guardian who is her father. In case you do not find a means to keep her away from that man, and you know that she is attached to him, then it is more appropriate to marry her off to him because it is better for a woman to marry a dissolute man rather than stay with him in an illegal relationship that may lead to illegal sexual intercourse.

Allaah Knows best.

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