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The family of the Prophet

Question

Who are the family of the Prophet, salla Allaahu alaihi wa sallam, the Ahl al-Bayt?

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) is His slave and Messenger.

The Ahlul-Bayt are Bani Haashim and Bani Abdul-Muttalib. The evidence for this is the Hadeeth (narration) reported from Imaam Al-Bukhari  may  Allaah  have  mercy  upon  him that the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said: "Indeed, Banu Al-Muttalib and Banu Haashim are the same." Ahlul-Bayt also include the wives of the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) as Allaah The Almighty Says (what means): {… Allaah wishes only to remove Ar-Rijs (evil deeds and sins, etc.) from you, O members of the family (of the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) ), and to purify you with a thorough purification.} [Quran, 3:33]

Ibn Katheer  may  Allaah  have  mercy  upon  him interpreted this verse by saying, “This is an evidence that the wives of the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) are among the Ahlul-Bayt, as this verse is about them.”

Allaah Knows best.

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